Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara ASIAN (Asosiasi Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara)

Strategi Sinergi Pendanaan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan dan Pengangguran di Kota Cilegon

Muhammad Ali Irfan — Thu, 10 Oct 2024 08:14:30 +0700

Zakat, Infak, and Sedekah (ZIS) have the potential to be an extensive resource that has not been fully utilized. Government support is vital because it is in line with the national goal of achieving social justice and equitable development. Based on Law Number 1 of 2022 and Government Regulation Number 1 of 2024, regions are allowed to use creative financing patterns, including funding synergies, to fund their priority programs. In this case, qualitative descriptive methods are used to describe and interpret funding synergies as a solution to improve the results of poverty and unemployment management programs. It also helps overcome the fiscal gap of the APBD and the challenges of Baznas Cilegon in optimizing ZIS collection. To ensure the effectiveness of funding synergies, a SWOT analysis is used to evaluate internal and external factors that influence this strategy. Based on this analysis, the recommended steps include: establishing clear regulations, integrating data, synergizing planning and implementation, optimizing ZIS collection through the Zakat Collection Unit (UPZ), establishing an effective work team for coaching and supervision, and increasing public literacy and transparency through the use of information technology. These steps aim to increase public trust in Baznas and the Cilegon City Government and ensure accountability and transparency in ZIS management.

Peran Kepemimpinan Kepala Desa dalam Pengembangan UMKM Desa Suwayuwo Kecamatan Sukorejo Kabupaten Pasuruan

Rossa Ilma Silfiah, Maulidatur Rohmah — Sun, 20 Oct 2024 00:28:21 +0700

The role of village heads in developing MSMEs is very important because they have local authority to coordinate various programs and initiatives that support the growth of MSMEs in the region, such as providing guidance, connecting MSMEs with necessary resources, facilitating access to local and national markets, and promoting collaboration between MSMEs. By playing a proactive role, village heads can help improve the local economy and welfare of their community. This research aims to find out the leadership role of the Suwayuwo Villagei headi in the development of MSMEs. And to find out the obstacles the village head has in developing them. Thisiresearch uses aiqualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through interviews,iobservation and documentation.iThe research results show that the village head in developing MSMEs in Suwayuwo Village has gone quite well, this is proven by holding training, and when there are events or meetings he always buys food products from MSMEs himself so that their merchandise continues to be stable and develop. Apart from that, the village head also took the initiative to utilize local potential in the village to develop MSMEs in the village. However, there are still obstacles in encouraging the development of MSMEs in Suwayuwo Village, such as budget limitations, the village funds received are very limited and must be divided for various village development needs, lack of facilities such as websites, and lack of NIB (Business Master Number) facilities for people who lack knowledge of technology.

Exploration of Accountability Practices: A Study of the Secretariat of the House of Representatives

Priyo Budi Santoso — Sun, 20 Oct 2024 00:59:39 +0700

The review explores the significance of the SAKIP System, focusing on the Secretariat General of the Indonesian House of Representatives, examining both practical and theoretical aspects. An accountability index of 67.46 emerged, resulting in a "B" predicate. This finding reveals a notable discrepancy compared to the target of 75.00, highlighting a gap between theoretical frameworks and practical implementation of accountability. The research employs a qualitative descriptive methodology, utilizing a desk study to analyze audit data and interpret the findings. Results emphasize the necessity for a collaborative approach to enhance transparency and accountability in the internal audit process. Such attributes play a vital role in strengthening the virtue of programs or outputs produced through audits. The study suggests that accountability goes beyond formal procedures, representing a dynamic interaction among institutions that can bolster legitimacy in practice. Additionally, it fosters a culture of continuous improvement in Government performance. Ultimately, this research contributes to the discourse on accountability by promoting a more integrated and participatory approach within Government operations.

Strategi Pemerintahan Daerah Kota Padang Panjang dalam Menjaga Keberlanjutan Lahan dan Pangan

Angga Putra Tri Rezeki, Aldri Frinaldi — Wed, 30 Oct 2024 09:44:22 +0700

This study analyzes the strategies that have been implemented by the Local Government of Padang Panjang City to maintain land sustainability and food security amid the challenges of converting agricultural land to non-agricultural uses. The reduction in agricultural land area in Padang Panjang City from 805 hectares in 2018 to 654 hectares in 2023 has resulted in a decline in local food production, making the city increasingly dependent on food supplies from other regions. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, where data is collected through in-depth interviews and documentary studies. The results indicate that the Padang Panjang City Government has implemented various strategies, including the strategy of establishing sustainable agricultural land, increasing food production, educating on the use of technology in agriculture, and promoting agricultural land as a tourist village. However, several challenges remain, such as the lack of community awareness regarding the importance of land sustainability, limited land that can be allocated for agriculture, and insufficient coordination in policy implementation. This study provides recommendations to enhance policy effectiveness and cooperation between the government and the community to maintain land sustainability and food security in Padang Panjang City.

Strategi Reinventing Government dalam Pengembangan Pariwisata pada Dinas Pariwisata Kota Tanjungpinang

Ratika Yana Wardani, Rudi Subiyakto, Okparizan Okparizan — Thu, 07 Nov 2024 09:12:11 +0700

The tourism sector plays a crucial role in economic growth by increasing the country's foreign exchange and creating jobs. Indonesia, with more than 17,000 islands rich in natural and cultural beauty, has great tourism potential. Riau Islands Province, especially Tanjungpinang City, has significant natural and cultural tourism potential. This research aims to analyze the application of the concept of reinventing government in developing Tanjungpinang tourism by increasing management efficiency and innovation in the tourism bureaucracy. This research uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The research results show that the application of the principles of "Reinventing Government" such as catalyst government, community-owned government, competitive government, mission-oriented government, results-oriented government, customer-oriented government, entrepreneurial government, anticipatory government, and decentralized government, has had a positive impact in developing tourism in Tanjungpinang. The conclusion shows that collaboration between government, society and the private sector is the key to success, and improving service quality and innovation are the main factors in attracting tourists and increasing regional income. These results indicate that the reinventing government approach can be an effective model for tourism development in other cities.

Pengembangan Wisata Pesisir Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Rembang

Irfan Murtadho Yusuf, Kismartini Kismartini, Mohammad Nurul Huda — Fri, 15 Nov 2024 10:44:03 +0700

Coastal tourism as a form of natural tourism has a very promising development in Indonesia, but unfortunately it is not accompanied by ecological maintenance. Several coastal tourist destinations have experienced a decline in ecological quality, such as the problem of waste that is not managed properly and seawater pollution due to activities on land. The purpose of this study was to analyze whether the development of Karangjahe Beach tourism is in accordance with the principles of sustainable development (Economic Sustainability; Ecology Sustainability & Social Sustainability). The research method used is descriptive qualitative with primary data collection techniques through interviews and Focus Group Discussions, while secondary data is obtained from electronic mass media, previous research results and from related agency report documents. The results of the study indicate that Karangjahe tourism in terms of economic sustainability has been able to provide economic benefits to both the local community and regional income, in terms of Environmental Sustainability the tourist destination is able to change the coastal conditions to be greener, while in terms of social sustainability it is shown from the manager's concern in maintaining local culture. There are several weaknesses in each of these sustainability parameters, so it can be said that the achievement of sustainability has not been optimally achieved. Therefore, it is recommended to the local government and to the managers of tourist destinations to pay more attention to all aspects of sustainability.

Implementasi Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang

Habif Fitra Novyan, Rahmadani Yusran, Desyandri Desyandri — Mon, 25 Nov 2024 12:30:31 +0700

Students from the Faculty of Social Sciences, Padang State University who take part in the MBKM program are the focus of this research which aims to analyze the implementation of MBKM program policies. This research specifically uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Interviews and documentation are the data collection tools used in this research. Data analysis includes data reduction methods, data presentation, and conclusion tracing. This research uses Grindle theory. which shows that the success of policy implementation is very dependent on existing interests. Based on research results, there are several MBKM programs that are participated in by social sciences faculty students as follows: Independent Student Exchange (PMM), Teaching Campus (KM), Indonesian International Mobility Awards (IISMA), Internships/Work Practices, aspects that help and hinder implementation MBKM program for students at the Faculty of Social Sciences, Padang State University.

Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Akademik terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa di Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Sriwijaya

Neka Nopiyanti, Sriati Sriati, Katriza Imania — Mon, 25 Nov 2024 17:48:40 +0700

This research aims to analyze students' perception and expectation values regarding the quality of academic services, the level of student satisfaction with academic services, as well as the cumulative influence of tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and the quality of academic services on student satisfaction at the FKIP Sriwijaya University. The type of this research is descriptive quantitative. Questionnaires, documentation, and literature studies were used in data collection. 360 students from the FKIP Faculty of Education at Sriwijaya University were used as samples in this study. The SPSS 26 software was used in the data analysis of this research. The findings of the study indicate that tangibility and responsiveness do not have a significant effect on Student Satisfaction. Meanwhile, reliability, assurance, empathy, and service quality cumulatively have a significant effect on Student Satisfaction. The service quality variable has an influence of 67.50% on student satisfaction. FKIP Universitas Sriwijaya is expected to continue improving the quality of service and maintaining the already good service to always ensure student satisfaction at FKIP Universitas Sriwijaya.

Implementasi Program Koperasi Konsumen Ekonomi Syariah Roda Dua untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat dalam Berwirausaha

Adrian Ramadhan, Aldri Frinaldi — Tue, 26 Nov 2024 08:23:22 +0700

This study aims to examine the implementation of the Sharia Economic Consumer Cooperative (Kokesra) Roda Dua program by the West Sumatra Province Cooperative and MSME Office in improving community welfare through entrepreneurship, as well as identifying the obstacles faced. The method used is descriptive qualitative, with interviews and documentation studies as data collection techniques, and source triangulation as a method to verify data validity. The results showed that the West Sumatra Cooperative and MSME Agency has implemented the Kokesra program to empower MSMEs in Padang City through several steps. First, providing business capital using a profit-sharing system to MSMEs. Second, implementing savings and loan services managed by cooperative employees. However, in its implementation, there are a number of obstacles. Among others, not all MSMEs are eligible for loans, many businesses do not have official permits, and the limited budget available for the Kokesra program. This research provides an overview of the efforts that the local government has made in encouraging sharia entrepreneurship, but also highlights the challenges that need to be overcome to ensure the sustainability and effectiveness of the program in improving overall community welfare.

Inovasi Publik Servis Menggunakan E-Government di Kantor Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Banjarnegara

Era Tisna Regiana, Slamet Rosyadi, Prasetyarti Utami — Tue, 26 Nov 2024 08:22:52 +0700

The purpose of this study is to determine online innovation in Dindukcapil Banjarnegara, the successful elements of online innovation, government, private sector, sustainability community and local wisdom value. It is for the purpose. Revision of writing qualitative methods, data collection, interviews, and documentation. The information providers are the villages, youth, Dundukcapil and the ADMINISTEK services in the private sector, the village employees, the deputy statement area and the Dandukcapil operator, Dindukcapil's manager. The results of this study indicate that the introduction of innovation is progressing steadily. There is a support for support and local autonomy for potential elements, but it is not perfect yet, but the private sector and the potential and values communities are not yet perfect. There are still private parts that do not want to cooperate, but the local value of wisdom is used as the basis of innovation stability.

Kualitas Pelayanan Pengujian Kendaraan Bermotor pada Dinas Perhubungan Kota Pangkalpinang

Vivie Lensyiana Pratiwi, Lukman Samboteng, Firdaus Firdaus — Wed, 11 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0700

The number of public participants in motor vehicle testing at the Pangkalpinang City Transportation Service has decreased. This decline resulted from multiple factors, one among them being the level of quality of service provided. The goal of the research is to determine the quality of motor vehicle testing services at the Pangkalpinang City Transportation Service based on five dimensions, including real dimensions, reliability, responsiveness, guarantee, and empathy. The employed research method is descriptive, utilizing a quantitative approach. The analysis of data employed is the Servqual method. The research results show that the real dimension gap value is -0.316 or negative, with the weakest indicator being the availability of supporting facilities and infrastructure. The reliability dimension gap value is 0.000 or positive, with the weakest indicator being officer accuracy. The positive responsiveness dimension gap value is 0.074, and the weakest indicator is the officer's level of concern. The positiv e guarantee dimension gap value is 0.117, with the weakest indicators being the officers' skills and knowledge. The gap value for the positive empathy dimension is 0.138, with the weakest indicator being intense and effective communication. A positive gap value indicates that the dimension is in line with customer expectations, while a negative gap value indicates that the dimension is not in line with customer expectations.

Implementasi Kebijakan Satu Peta dalam Rangka Penyelesaian Tumpang Tindih Pemanfaatan Ruang Kabupaten Kotawaringin Timur

Sri Wahyuningsih — Sun, 15 Dec 2024 07:59:46 +0700

This study analyzes the problem of overlapping spatial utilization in Kotawaringin Timur Regency, Central Kalimantan, which is an essential challenge in realizing the vision of Golden Indonesia 2045. The study aims to identify the causes of spatial overlap and develop strategies to resolve it. Then, using a qualitative approach, this study collected data through interviews, observations, and a review of related documents. The study results revealed that the leading causes of spatial overlap are the limited quality of human resources who master geospatial information, low budget capacity, and weaknesses in regulations in the licensing mechanism. In 2023, the mismatch between licensing and land rights reached 50.89% of the area of 1,556,540 hectares, and although it decreased to 38.24% in 2024, this problem is still significant. Differences in map standards between Kotawaringin Timur Regency and Central Kalimantan Province and the lack of transparency regarding information regarding spatial utilization triggered this conflict. This study recommends increasing human resource capacity in managing geospatial information, adequate budget allocation, and better regulatory arrangements. Joint commitment from the central, provincial, and regional governments is also needed to resolve this issue, ensure planned spatial utilization, and support future sustainable development.